- HEP Heat and Air
- Detailed Load Calculation

Detailed Load Calculation
Detailed Load Calculation | HVAC Unit Replacement | Heating and Air Conditioning | Decatur
When Decatur homeowners call HEP for a detailed load calculation, they’re looking for more than a quick equipment swap—they want a custom-engineered comfort solution. Our certified technicians measure everything from square footage and insulation R-values to sun exposure and air leakage, then crunch the numbers with industry-leading software. The result is a precise snapshot of your home’s heating and cooling demands, ensuring that every BTU produced—and every dollar spent—works in your favor.
Armed with this data, we guide you through an HVAC unit replacement that matches your lifestyle, budget, and future energy goals. You’ll enjoy balanced room-to-room temperatures, lower utility bills, and the peace of mind that comes from knowing your new system isn’t oversized, undersized, or guessing its way through Decatur’s weather swings. Ready to breathe easier? Call HEP today and experience comfort calculated to perfection.
FAQs
How is a detailed load calculation performed for my Decatur home?
We follow ACCA Manual J, Manual S and Manual D procedures. First, a technician measures the square footage, ceiling heights and all exterior wall, window and door areas. We record insulation levels, window U-values and solar heat-gain coefficients, the direction each wall faces, the number of occupants, lighting and appliance loads, and local weather data for Decatur’s climate zone 3A. Specialized software then calculates the sensible and latent heating and cooling loads room by room. Finally, we size equipment with Manual S and design the duct system with Manual D so the system delivers the exact airflow each space requires.
Why is load calculation important before replacing my HVAC system?
Rule-of-thumb sizing (e.g., “tons per square foot”) often results in oversized equipment that short-cycles, wastes energy, creates humidity problems and shortens compressor life. A precise load calculation ensures the new furnace, heat pump or air conditioner is matched to your actual heat loss and gain. The right size unit runs longer, dehumidifies better, maintains even temperatures, reduces utility bills and qualifies for manufacturer and utility rebates that require proof of Manual J sizing.
What information do I need to provide for an accurate load calculation?
Please have your home’s year of construction, any renovation details, window/door replacement dates, insulation upgrades, preferred thermostat settings and the number of regular occupants. If you have floor plans or blueprints, share them with us. Recent electric and gas bills also help us verify operating costs and spot comfort issues such as high summer humidity or cold winter rooms.
How long does the load calculation and proposal process take?
For most single-family homes in Decatur, the on-site data collection takes 1–2 hours. We typically complete the computer modeling, equipment selection and written proposal within 24 to 48 hours. Larger homes or those with complex zoning or duct redesign may require an additional day.
Can a proper load calculation lower my energy bills and improve comfort?
Yes. When equipment is correctly sized, it achieves its published SEER, EER and AFUE ratings, reducing energy consumption by 10–30 % compared to an oversized system. Longer run times at the right capacity improve air mixing and humidity control, eliminating hot or cold spots and reducing mold risk. Many homeowners report noticeably quieter operation and up to double the lifespan of key components.
Does Decatur or the State of Georgia require a load calculation for permits?
Yes. Georgia’s Energy Code references the International Energy Conservation Code (IECC), which mandates ACCA Manual J load calculations for new installations and replacements that require a mechanical permit. When we pull your permit with the City of Decatur, we submit the Manual J summary along with Manual S sizing data, ensuring full compliance and smooth approval.